Addition by Partitioning

Worked Examples of Addition by Partitioning

Click here to return to Mental Arithmetic homepage.

In Years 3/4 children start to lay out numbers to be added vertically, to get ready for the introduction of column addition typically in Years 5/6.
When two-digit numbers are to be added, children are usually taught to add the tens first which gives a rough answer, and then add the units and add those to the total of the tens.
For three-digit numbers, the hundreds are added first, then the tens, and then the units.

Vertical Addition by Partition with 2-digit Numbers   16 + 55   60  (10 + 50) Add the tens   11  (6 + 5)   Add the units   71 Vertical Addition by Partition with 3-digit Numbers   135 + 418   500  (100 + 400) Add the hundreds    40  (30 + 10)  Add the tens    13  (5 + 8)    Add the units   553

Press F5 or click here to see more examples of addition by partitioning.



All worksheets published online at Mental-Arithmetic.co.uk are free to print without modification
for non-commercial use by schools, children, parents, and care givers.
© 2010-2021 Mental-Arithmetic.co.uk - All Rights Reserved